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History
of cats!
The
cats ancestors have been on earth for 12 million years, but it
was only 4000 years ago that the cat became domesticated. Egyptians
where the first to use cats, they used them to keep vermins,rats
and mouses away from the cornstorages. But evidence has shown
that cats have tried to make contact with humans long before that.
In Egypt they saw the cat as a hunter and it became divine by
the incarnation of the goddess Bastet. Later the old civilisations
started to use cats as pets and the Fenicic trade agents brougth
cats with them to Italy. From Italy the cats spred to the rest
of Europe over a long period of time. With the first settlers
the cat reached "the new world". Dispite that the cat was associated
with the devil (with evil) in the middle ages, the cat became
a very popular pet around the world in the 18th cetury.
The
cats senses!
The
tame cat is like his wild relatives created to seek and kill his
quarry. The cat has the senses of a beast of prey and can sense
the slightest movement or sound. Hearing, eyesight, sensitivity
and sense of smelling are highly developed on the cat, extremly
better than human senses or other mammal animals. The cat can
sense the slightest light and identify high sounds and can smell
the slightest odour by using Jacobsons organs in his upper palate.
The cat is extremly sensitive to itsī sorroundings and feels fine
when itīs treated good. The cat may funtion abnormal in a home
where the catīs interesed are not beeing looked at/taken care
of. Small children and cats donīt always fit together. Small children
can make sudden moves and loud noise and cats do not like sudden
moves or loud noise.
The
mouth and taste.
The
cat is fastidious and it can be hard to give it for example medicin
by mxing it with some food, because the cat can sense all addings
in the food. The cat is not found of candies like dogs are, but
there are some who are though. I have a cat named Pricken, she
loves choklate creem from Jacky co.
Hearing
and eyesight.
The
cat has a extremly well developed hearing and can sense sounds
that are up to octaves higher than humans can locate. You can
learn your cat to respond to a certain word, for example your
cats name, justed by the sound of your voice/ the tone you use.
The
tentacles and feeling.
I
know that this might bee the wrong word in English, if you know
the right one could you please mail it to me? The tentacles function
as antennas and helps the cat to avoid objects in bad light. The
cat is extreamly sensitive for toutching and every hair in the
cats fur can feel the smallest vibraition.
The
nose and smelling.
All
cats have their territory and they mark it with their odour to
keep other cats away. The cats sense of smelling is refined by
Jacobsons organs. They make it possible for the cat to make out
the slightest odours by tasteing the molekyles in the back of
their tounge. This method is called "flehmen" - an act where the
cat mixes taste and sense of smelling.
The
eyes.
The
cat has a poor colour seeing, but the eyes are made so that they
can use the slightest light to see, even in darkness. They have
the vision of a hunter and have a much wider perspective of seeing
than humans. This makes it possible to see the slightest mivement
of the quarry.
Cats
and Nepata cataria.
The
smell of napata cataria or catnip can be irresistible for the
cat. Not to all catīs, but a majority of cats. A lot of them react
by smelling the plant. They spinn around, rubb their head and
seem happy. The effect is overgoing and it is said to do no harm.
Valeria is a similar plant and gives the same effect on cats.
When a cat smells napata cataria it respondes with this reaction
in a couple of seconds. But some cats show no effect at all.
Movement
and balance.
The
cat has a very good balance. It has to have that because itīs
a hunter. All catīs are gymnasts and have a wide range of different
moves, vertical, horisontal and screwed. The strong mussels in
the hind legs and the soft back makes it easy for the cat to jump
out into the air without hurting it self. A cat always lookes
around and measures before it jumps.
A cats balance and coordination has led to assumptions that a
cat can manage high falls. But that is not always true. But it
has happened that a cat has suvived falls from 20 meter. The cat
always lands on itīs feet, it is a reflex they have. It has to
do with the construction of their balanceorgan in the ear. A cat
has strong legs and uses them and his claws in climbing. It is
easier for them to climb upwards than downwards.
My cat Sotis fell down from the forth floor in august 1996. He
hurt himself badly, but I took him to the vetenarian and I belived
in Sotis. He survived, but he has to eat medicin everyday because
of mailpractise from the first vet. I took him to. But he is as
happy as my other cats. He has a boneinfection because of that
some theef in his mouth have grown to his bone... Itīs because
of a vet.īs mistace. But as long as he is not in pain and is healing
I want him to live a long interesting catlife. I try to give him
a lot of lof and caring.
Have
you been thinking of getting a cat?
A
cat is a lot of responsibility. One thing you should do before
you even go ahead with getting a cat is taking a allergy test,
to see if you have any allergies. You can do that at a medical
center with athorized personal. A nother thing you should think
about is that a cat lives about 10-12 years, but some cats have
been known to be up to 20 years old. Itīs a commitment for at
least a long period of time to get a cat! You should not get a
cat if you are not certain that you can afford it and have the
time for it. A cat needs love, food, sand, toys, vaccin etc etc...
A cat costs 500 Swedish crowns a month in Sweden (about 66-70
$/month, maybe more in your contry). A cat is not a toy! It is
a living beeing! Yoy should not tease or hurt a cat! Another tip
of the day is to by a book. For this page I have used a book by
Andrew Edney. (A Swedish edition named: Katten, skötsel och vård
given to us by Alba Bonnierīs books.)
A
tip to those who have problems with cats that pie all over the
place...? Scratch your cats behind when itīs standing in the box,
where itīs supposed to pie. Do this procedure again and again
and it will learn it soon. Then you have a cat that goes to the
box in the future. The cats mother lickes the kittens in the behind
when she wants them to pie, thatīs why this works with most cats.
Catpictures!
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