BASIC STATISTICAL DATA ON SERBIA
(according to the census from 1991)
- Territory: 88,361 square kilometers
- Location: between 41°52' and 46°11' of North latitude
and 18°06' and 23°01' of East longitude
- Population: 9,778,991
- Ethnic composition of the population:
- the Serbs 6,446,595 (65.9%);
- Albanians 1,674,353 (17.1%);
- Hungarians 343,942 (3.5%);
- Muslims 246,411 (2.5%);
- Romanies 140,237 (1.5%);
- Montenegrins 139,299 (1.4%);
- Croats 105,406 (1.1%);
- Slovaks 66,798 (0.7%);
- Macedonians 46,046 (0.5%);
- Rumanians 42,331 (0.4%);
- Bulgarians 26,878 (0.3%);
- Bunians 21,434 (0.2%);
- Ruthenians 18,073 (0.2%);
- Valachs 17,807 (0.2%);
- Turks 11,235 (0.1%).
There are 42,338 (0.4%) people of other nationalities; 323,625 (3.3%) who declared themselves as the Yugoslavs; 10,906 (0.1%) did not declare themselves; 4,912 (0.1%) declared themselves regionally; 50,367 (0.5%) are unknown.
- There are 705,667 refugees from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina living in Serbia.
- Largest cities (over 100,000 inhabitants):
- Belgrade 1,602,226;
- Novi Sad 179,626;
- Nis 175,391;
- Kragujevac 147,305;
- Pristina 108,083;
- Subotica 100,386.
- Longest rivers:
- the Danube 588 km (total length 2783 km);
- Zapadna Morava 308 km (308 km);
- Juzna Morava 295 km (295 km);
- Ibar 272 km (272 km);
- Drina 220 km (346 km);
- Sava 206 km (945 km);
- Timok 202 km (202 km);
- Velika Morava 185 km (185 km);
- Tisa 168 km (966 km);
- Nisava 151 km (218 km);
- Tamis 118 km (359 km);
- Begej 75 km (244 km).
- Highest mountain peaks (over 2,400 m):
- the Deravica 2.656 m (Prokletije mountain);
- Crni vrh 2.585 m;
- (Sar-planina);
- Gusam 2.539 m (Prokletije);
- Bogdas 2.533 m (Prokletije);
- Zuti kamen 2.522 m (Prokletije);
- Ljuboten 2.498 m (Sar-planina);
- Veternik 2.461 m (Koprivnik);
- Crni krs 2.426 m (Prokletije);
- Hajla 2.403 m (Hajla).
- Total length of railway network: 3,619 km.
- Total length of roads: 42,692 km (asphalt and concrete 24,860 km).
- Agricultural land: 5.718.599 ha, out of which:
- 4.674.622 ha is arable land,
- 1.006.473 ha pastures,
- while 37.504 ha are fish-ponds,
Under
- cereals 2.453.374 ha,
- reed-marshes and ponds forage 494.598 ha,
- industrial herbs 348.641 ha,
- vegetables 300.484 ha,
- orchards 256.887 ha,
- vineyards 85.763 ha,
- nursery-gardens 2.164 ha.
- not cultivated 64.722 ha.
- meadows 666.702 ha,
- forests 86.866 ha.
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