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If anyone were to be given the
epithet national composer of Sweden it would most assuredly have
to be Lars-Erik Larsson. With such masterpieces as "Förklädd
Gud" ("God in Disguise") and "Pastoralsvit"
("Pastoral suite") he attracted the largest crowd of
listeners of all composers during the 20th century. But Lars-Erik
Larsson also accomplished a vast and varied musical production
that included works that may not be familiar to the general public.
He studied in Vienna and one of his teachers there was Alban
Berg. On returning to Sweden Larsson took up position as conductor
of Kungliga Teatern (the Royal Theatre) and later on, between
1937-54, as conductor employed by Sveriges Radio (Swedish Broadcasting
Corporation). During his active years as a
composer Lars-Erik Larsson covered a number of musical styles
and influences. Before his going to Vienna Larssons music was
characterized by national romanticism, tinted by an influence
from Sibelius and Nielsen. After having come in contact with
the music of Hindemith and Schönberg Larsson wrote his famous
"Sinfonietta". And then followed a period of neo-classicism,
illustrated by "Serenade" for string orchestra, as
well as the internationally acclaimed "Saxophone concerto".
At the end of the 30s and the beginning of the 40s Larssons music
was marked by a romanticism which entailed success with the public:
"God in Disguise" (a lyrical suite for recitation,
soloists, choir and orchestra) and "Pastoral suite"
(including the well-known and much acclaimed "Romance").
During the 60s Lars-Erik Larsson applied a clearly formulated dodecaphonic technique to his music and in the process gave it a very personal touch. This resulted in such works as "Three pieces for orchestra", as well as his orchestral variations. By the end of the 60s Larsson returned to the romantic musical style and produced, for instance, "Lyrical Fantasy" and "Aubade" for oboe and string trio. Anyone may have their own opinion about Larssons musical fluctuations but when he appeared in a television interview the reporter asked him what he saw before him when he wrote "Pastoral suite": "Nature, birds or water?" suggested the reporter. After a moments consideration Larsson answered in his broad, southern dialect: "Naah, I didnt see anything." The reporter persisted. "Didnt you have a vision of flowers and all things beautiful in nature?" But Larsson held on to his first answer and personally I think this shows Lars-Erik Larsson to have been a truly genuine musician. To him music was primary. Whatever other people saw, or how they interpreted the music he wrote, was something entirely up to them. |
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Saxophone concerto God in Disguise |
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